shape4 mm [K3][Te1]. ♀ 4 - 5.2, ♂ 3.5 - 4.5 mm [P7]. 4.0-5.5. [T13]. 3.5-5.2 mm.[T16]. ♀ 3.5-5.5 [P12].
colorblack, white pubescent, coarsely rugose [K3].
head
shapeCheeks bulging, clypeus sinuated on both sides, the apex protruding [K3]. Temple moderately rounded in dorsal view (Fig. 3) [P7]. The head is roundly narrowed behind the eyes [T13]. Head narrowed behind eyes [Ay1]. Temple in dorsal view receded and 0.6 times as long as eye. head in dorsal view twice as broad as long (Fig. 6) [P12]. The head is transverse, not narrowed posteriorly. Malar space equal to half the longitudinal diameter of the head [Te1].
sculptureClypeus somewhat shiny, finely punctated [K3]. Vertex with rough (about 5) transverse rugae behind ocelli [T13]. Head, except for the clypeus, roughly rugose [Te1]. Temple strongly striate [P7].
colorpalpi black, mandibles red in middle [K3].
antenna
shape ♀Antennae not longer than mesosoma, with 24 segments, in the middle a little flattened, tapering gradually towards the apex [K3]. Antennae 20-22-segmented, thickened in the middle part [T16][T4]. Antennae 20–22 segmented [Ay1]. Antennae filiform, not compressed behind the middle, 24-segmented [Te1].
shape ♂
colorAntennae black [K3][P7].
mesosoma
shapeMesosternum at the fore coxae without a reflexed margin. Propodeum in middle with 3 carinae, on both sides with teeth [K3]. Propodeum with a transverse carina, laterally with blunt teeth [Te1].
sculptureMesonotum strongly punctured. Scutellum strongly punctured, but disc concave and smooth. Propodeum strongly subreticulate-punctate [K3]. Mesosoma roughly rugose, notauli indistinct. The scutellum is smooth in the middle [Te1].
color
legs
shapeHind femur usually 2.9-3.1 times as long as broad (Fig. 5) [P7].
sculpture
colorLegs red, coxae, trochanters, base of femora and tip of hind tibiae black. Spurs pale, tarsi dark with pale base [K3]. Hind femur black [P7]. Hind femora with profuse reddish pattern, but sometimes almost black [T16][T4]. The legs are red; coxae, trochanters, base of femur, apex of hind tibia and tarsi black [Te1].
wings
shapeVein r equal to r-m. SR1 curved, three times longer than 3-SR. 1-CU1 0.3 times 2-Cu1 [Te1].
colorWings whitish transparent, a short dark band below the pterostigma. Pterostigma and tegulae black [K3]. The wings are light; tegulae and pterostigma are black [Te1].
metasoma
shapeMetasoma with 2 basal carinae, apex strongly incurved [K3]. Carapace less curved posteriorly in lateral view, 2.8 times as long as high behind (Fig. 1, see arrows); carapace weakly incised apically (Fig. 2) [P7]. Metasoma at apex rather strongly narrowed from top to bottom. Metasoma at apex ventrally with longitudinal groove [T16]. Metasoma at apex quite distinctly narrowed ventrad [T4][Ay1]. Posterior end of carapace in lateral view declivous (Fig. 7). Apically somewhat less excavated (Fig. 8), carapace in dorsal view posteriorly not pointed (Fig. 9) [P12]. Metasoma ovoid, noticeably narrowed at apex and laterally compressed from top to bottom. The apex on the underside with a notch [Te1].
colorMetasoma with 2 basal maculae [K3]. Metasoma with less developed yellow spots or without them [T16][Ay1][T4]. Metasoma with two small yellow spots at the base [Te1].
♀. Niger, albo-pubescens, pedibus rufis, coxis, trochanteribus, femoribus basi tibiisque posticis apice nigris, calcaribus pallidis, tarsis fuscis basi pallidis; abdomine basi 2-maculato; alis albescenti-hyalinis, fascia brevi fusca sub stigmate ornatis, stigmate, tegulis, palpis antennisque nigris, tnandibulis medio rufis. Corpore fortiter rugoso; genis buccatis, clypeo utrinque sinuato, apice medio producto, sat nitido, subtiliter punctulato. Antennis thocacem haud superantibus, 24-articulatis, medio parum deplanato-dilatatis, apicem versus fere sensim attenuatis. Mesonoto fortiter punctato; mesosterno pone coxas anticas haud reflexo-marginato; scutello fortiter punctato, sed disco piano et laevi ; metanoto concinne fortiter subreticulato-punctato, medio tricarinato, utrinque dente armato. Abdomine rugoso, basi bicarinato, apice longe inflexo, integro, terebra recta. Tarsis unguiculisque haud validis. — ♂ ignotus. — Long. 4 mm.
Tashkent.
1 ♀, e larva Caradrinae exiguae H b. educata.
Species Ch. Oculatori P a n z. (T h o m s.) et Ch. Inanito L. similis, sed differt terebra recta, clypeo apice medio magis producto, unguiculis minoribus, corpore parvo.
Data used in the multi-access key
These data are collected from the species descriptions and redescriptions, from published figures and photographs and from own measureements and observations. For a description of the different variables and value classes see this pdf.
morphology
basic information
female
male
body length (mm):
(3.5) 3.5 - 5.3 (5.5)
(3.5) 3.5 - 5.3 (5.5)
number of antennal segments:
20 - 23 (24)
(23) 23 - 25 (26)
head, dorsal view
Head width : length
narrow, wide
narrow, wide
Temples narrowing - widening
parallel
parallel
Eye length : temple length
1.0 - 1.25, > 1.25
1.0 - 1.25, > 1.25
Roundness temple
medium
medium
POL : OD
2 - 3, 3 - 4
2 - 3, 3 - 4
Ocellar triangle shape
narrow
narrow
Excavation of head
15 - 25%
15 - 25%
head, lateral view
Head height : length
---
---
Eye height : length
---
---
Temple length : eye length
---
---
head, frontal view
Head width : height
---
---
Face width : height
---
---
Eyes converging ventrally
---
---
EH : MSL
short
short
Clypeus width : height
---
---
Clypeus extending above bottom of eyes
---
---
Tentorial pits
---
---
Shape of lower margin clypeus
slightly excised, sinuous
slightly excised, sinuous
antennae
Antennal shape
filiform, not widened, slightly widened, clearly widened
filiform, not widened
Segment 3 length : width
---
---
Penultimate segment length : width
---
---
Length of antenna : length of body
1: very short, 2: short
---
mesosoma, lateral view
Length : height
---
---
transverse carina
absent
absent
lateral teeth
present
present
mesosoma, ventral view
Prepectal carina lamelliform
indistinct
indistinct
legs
Hind femur length : width ratio
short
short
Hind tibia length : hind tarsus length ratio
---
---
Hind tibia (longest) spur length : metatars length ratio
wings
Vein 1-R1 length : pterostigma length
---
---
Vein r length : vein 3-SR length
Shape vein SR1 (straight / concave / convex)
S-shape vein SR1
---
not S-shaped
cell M : cell Sm2
---
---
Pterostigma length : width ratio
---
---
Angle between radial vein (r) : vein 1-R1
---
---
metasoma, dorsal view
Length : width ratio of metasoma
short, medium
short, medium
Shape of metasoma
widest in middle
widest in middle
metasoma, lateral view
Length : height ratio of metasoma
medium
medium
posterior : anterior height ratio of metasoma
small, medium
small, medium
Position of maximum height
medium-posterior
medium-posterior, posterior
metasoma, ventral view
Metasoma posteriorly curved forwards
just/slightly incurved, (distinctly) incurved
just/slightly incurved, (distinctly) incurved
male apical aperture
Aperture width : metasoma width
no aperture
no aperture
Aperture shape
n. a.
n. a.
Median process shape
n. a.
n. a.
sculpture
head
general coarseness
coarse
coarse
clypeus
coarseness punctation
punctulate
punctulate
density punctation
---
---
face
sculpture type
rugose
rugose
sculpture direction
---
---
vertex and temple
sculpture type
transverse rugulose
transverse rugulose
mesonotum
sculpture type
notauli indistinct
notauli indistinct
scutellum
middle
smooth
smooth
lateral
rugose / striate, reticulate / crenate
rugose / striate, reticulate / crenate
metasoma
base - mid sculpture
rugose / reticulate
rugose / reticulate
sculpture at apex
rugose
rugose
coarse / fine boundary
apex (>70%)
apex (>70%)
color
head
mandibles color pattern
dark tip
dark tip
palpi, lightest color
black, dark brown
black, dark brown
antennae
scapus, lightest color
black, dark brown
black, dark brown
segment 3 and 4, lightest color
black, dark brown
black, dark brown
legs
fore coxae lightest colour
dark
dark
fore femur lightest colour
medium dark
medium dark
fore femur color pattern
base dark
base dark
hind femur lightest colour
dark, medium dark
dark, medium dark
hind femur color pattern
entirely dark, tip light
entirely dark, tip light
hind tibia lightest colour
medium dark
medium dark
hind tibia color pattern
wide light base
wide light base
hind basitarsus lightest colour
medium light
medium light
hind tarsus segment 2-3 lightest colour
dark
dark
wings
middle veins lightest colour
medium light
medium light
basal veins lightest colour
medium light, light
medium light, light
metasoma
metasoma colour pattern
entirely dark, color only on basal third
entirely dark, color only on basal third
metasoma lightest colour
dark, light
dark, light
metasoma base, colour pattern
entirely dark, 1, 2 or 4 spots
entirely dark, 1, 2 or 4 spots
metasoma base, light spots
n.a., 2 small spots
n.a., 2 small spots
metasoma base, light band
n.a.
n.a.
Chelonus caradrinae in published keys
T4: Tobias, 1986
Key to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR Volume III. Hymenoptera. Part four. Chapter 16
P7: Papp 2003b
Revision of Szépligeti's Chelonus s. str. species described from Hungary (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae).
P12: Papp 2003a
Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Greece, 5.
Ay1: Aydogdu 2008
A new species of the genus Chelonus Panzer, 1806 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae) from Western Anatolia (Turkey).